HLA-DQ2 and -DQ8 genotype frequency in Syrian celiac disease children: HLA-DQ relative risks evaluation

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The incidence of HLA-DQ2/DQ8 in Turkish children with celiac disease and a comparison of the geographical distribution of HLA-DQ

Introduction Celiac disease (CD) is an auto-immune enteropathy that occurs in genetically pre-disposed people as a result of the consumption of gluten-containing foods. Aim To identify the incidence of HLA-DQ2 and HLA-DQ8 observed in children with CD. Material and methods In this study, we focused on children ranging in age from 2 to 18 years and diagnosed with celiac disease. In our patien...

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Evaluation of HLA-DQ2/DQ8 genotype in patients with celiac disease hospitalised in 2012 at the Department of Paediatrics

INTRODUCTION Celiac disease (CD) is a permanent intolerance to gluten that occurs in genetically predisposed individuals and leads to small intestinal mucosa damage. According to ESPGHAN guidelines from 2012, CD can be diagnosed in a patient with characteristic clinical symptoms, in whom, anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies (> 10 times the upper limit) are found, endomysial antibodies (EMA)...

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HLA-DQ2 and -DQ8 signatures of gluten T cell epitopes in celiac disease.

Celiac disease is associated with HLA-DQ2 and, to a lesser extent, HLA-DQ8. Type 1 diabetes is associated with the same DQ molecules in the opposite order and with possible involvement of trans-encoded DQ heterodimers. T cells that are reactive with gluten peptides deamidated by transglutaminase 2 and invariably restricted by DQ2 or DQ8 can be isolated from celiac lesions. We used intestinal T ...

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Function of DQ2 and DQ8 as HLA susceptibility molecules in celiac disease.

Celiac disease (CD) is a malabsorptive disorder of the small intestine. The disease is a unique model for studies of HLA-associated diseases since (a) the disease shows a stringent HLA association; (b) the disease-inducing agent (wheat gluten and related antigens from other cereals) is known; (c) activated, gluten-specific CD4 + T cells in the lamina propria of the small intestine most likely p...

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The Prevalence of Hla Dq2 and Dq8 in Patients with Celiac Disease, in Family and in General Population

BACKGROUND Celiac disease is an enteropathy characterized by gluten sensitivity and broad clinical aspect. Has a multifactorial cause and depends on genetic, immunological and environmental factors for its development. The genetic influence is given mostly by the human leukocyte antigens HLA DQ2 and DQ8. AIM To evaluate the prevalence of human leukocyte antigens DQ2 and DQ8 in three different...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Gastroenterology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 1471-230X

DOI: 10.1186/s12876-018-0802-2